Treatment for Child Behavior Problems: What Are My Options?

Dealing with child behavior problems, like tantrums, defiance, or emotional outbursts, may be overwhelming for some families. Fortunately, there are evidence-based treatments for child behavior problems that reduce these issues and improve family dynamics.

What Are Child Behavior Problems?

Child behavior problems may include:

  • Externalizing behaviors: aggression, defiance, frequent tantrums
  • Internalizing issues: anxiety, withdrawal, emotional dysregulation


These behaviors often stem from underlying challenges in emotion regulation, communication delays, or environmental stressors. Accurate assessment helps identify which treatment for child behavior problems is best for the child.

Evidence-Based Interventions for Child Behavioral Issues

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) – The Gold Standard

Among the many treatment options, one stands out as the most researched and effective for children with autism and related behavior challenges: Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA).

ABA therapy helps reduce problem behaviors like tantrums, aggression, and defiance while building positive skills such as communication, self-regulation, social interaction, and independence. For families, that means more peaceful routines, fewer stressful outbursts, and greater confidence in helping their child succeed at home, in school, and in the community.

The U.S. Surgeon General and the American Psychological Association recognize ABA as the gold standard for autism-related behavior support, backed by decades of research showing lasting progress for children and their families.

Parent Training & Behavior Coaching

Parents play a central role in shaping behavior. Evidence-based programs like Parent Management Training (PMT) and Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) teach caregivers strategies to set boundaries, reinforce positive behavior, and reduce conflict. These skills are especially powerful when paired with ABA, helping families create consistent environments where children can succeed.

Cognitive and Trauma-Informed Therapies

Some children benefit from additional therapies, depending on their needs:

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Helps children learn coping strategies for anxiety, anger, or frustration.

  • Trauma-Focused CBT (TF-CBT): A leading treatment for children experiencing trauma-related symptoms like nightmares, withdrawal, or aggression.

  • Family Therapy: Engages the whole family system to improve communication and consistency.

These approaches may complement ABA by addressing emotional regulation and family dynamics.

Emerging & Supportive Approaches

There are newer or supportive therapies such as Regulation-Focused Psychotherapy for Children (RFP-C) and Play Therapy, which may help some children express emotions or improve social skills. While promising, research is still developing, and these methods are often best used alongside well-established treatments like ABA.

Everyday Strategies That Complement Child Behavior Treatment

While professional support is key, there are everyday practices that can help reinforce progress:

  • Positive reinforcement: Praise or reward good behavior to increase the likelihood of its frequency
  • Consistent routines: Daily structure provides predictability and reduces behavioral flare-ups
  • Emotion coaching: Help children identify and name their feelings, then guide them toward healthy coping
  • Taking Breaks: Brief breaks from a stressful situation can help children regain self-control when used appropriately

How Cultivate Behavioral Health & Education Can Help

At Cultivate Behavioral Health & Education, we specialize in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy and evidence-based caregiver training programs. While there are many interventions available, our focus is on the services that create the greatest impact for young children and their families:

  • Full behavioral assessments to guide clinical decisions

  • Evidence-based caregiver training to help parents apply proven strategies at home

  • ABA therapy for children with autism and related behavioral challenges

  • Collaboration with schools, pediatricians, and diagnosticians to provide a team-based approach

  • Individualized support that adapts to your child’s strengths, needs, and development

Get Help Early for Child Behavior Problems

If your child’s behavior challenges are affecting daily life, early support can make all the difference. With ABA therapy as the foundation — and caregiver training to ensure progress extends beyond the clinic — families gain practical tools that bring calm, connection, and growth.

Don’t wait until challenges feel overwhelming. Reach out to Cultivate Behavioral Health & Education today to learn how individualized ABA therapy and family-centered support can help your child thrive.

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